What experts say II.
Media influence on children is increasing each year as more sophisticated types of media have been developed. The dangers for pre-teens, aged 9-12, and teens, age 13-15, include many risks like identity theft, privacy concerns, social isolation or increase in mental health concerns such as anxiety, poor sleep, and depression. There are also many risks of becoming a target of cyberbullying or sexting.
Some of these risks are a result of parents
not educating their children on safe internet use or limited adult supervision.
On the other hand, social media can also be beneficial, in terms of forming
stronger friendships, both from their usual social circle, but also from
various groups that one might be interested in (LGBTQIA+, artistic, cultural,
etc.). It can also reduce social isolation, increase inclusion, or improve
access to diversity.
However, to benefit from the
positive aspects of technology and digital media, children along with their
parents need to be aware of possible risks and how to avoid them. Children need
to be thought effective ways to protect their privacy, and this should be
modeled by good examples provided by trusted adults. Appropriate restrictions
need to be applied to networking, so children can safely access them, and laws
need to be in place to protect children from any type of harm or victimization.
Ref.:
Dyer, T. (2018). The effects of social media on children. Dalhousie Journal of Interdisciplinary Management, 14. https://ojs.library.dal.ca/djim/article/view/7855
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